Printing knowledge
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1, before the prepress
(1) Dew white/leak white: The printing paper is mostly white. When printing or plate making, the color of the connection is not close to reveal the white color.
(2) Whitening: The photoengraving process in the era of hanging nets. In order to remedy the lack of sensitiveness of the dark image on the Internet, you can remove the original flash once or put a sheet of paper to fill the spot, or use the Flash light directly to flash the white light to increase the depth of the original and soften the image.
(3) Explosive fat: Of course, overeating will be fat, and the feeling of light in the film will increase the site. The manual plate is exposed and added to the photosensitive film plus transparent thick film.
(4) Colortrapping: It is intended to make the color transfer position expand and explode when the color separation plate is made, which reduces the influence of inaccurate overprinting.
(5) Field: refers to the area of the color block without dots, usually refers to the full version.
(6) Anti-white: The text or lines are printed with the negative lines, revealing the paper white.
(7) Hit the net: not a fisherman. The amplitude modulation network color separation process, the dot angle distribution error, or the distance of each corner is less than 25 °, the moiré begins to be obvious.
(8) Flying net: The hanging net process of lens plate making, remove the hanging net after normal exposure, supplement the short exposure to increase the contrast.
(9) Dog teeth: The dog's teeth are staggered. The image is out of pixels, and the dog's teeth appear on the enlarged edge.
(10) Rose point: a net like a deer. The poor is called the pattern, and the worse is the turtle pattern.
(11) Head: The instruction of the layout is based on the prefix. Extended to imposition, binding, refers to the head position as the benchmark.
(12) Spreading tail: A type of text typesetting. Only find the kerning uniform, do not ask for the end of the text.
(13) Mask: Not an Ecstasy. It is a mask for manual color separation. It can be used for filming or red film cutting. It can be used for retreating or repairing colors.
(14) Blue version: not playing basketball, nor RGB B (blue), but C (green) version of CMYK.
2, printing
(1) Ghost: The printing or shadow of unknown origin is caused by the uneven ink supply of the old printing machine.
(2) Gua Lai: It does not mean that the melon is a dog. In the era of typography, the "mafia" type of tablets used a more typesetting lead than the lower ones.
(3) Fighting: Learn the mastery of Sun Wukong. The bottom printing car has an automatic paper-turning device, which bites the paper-printing surface and reverses the tail of the paper to make it in one go.
(4) Reflexive: Refers to a printing method that saves printing plates. Let the paper print one side first. After drying, the paper is reversed and the bottom surface is reversed. It is called the bottom self-reverse version, and the paper tail is reversed when the bottom surface of the tooth is reversed. It is the process of printing the same on the back of the paper.
(5) Flying ink: The printing machine rotates fast and the ink body is not thick enough, and the centrifugal force causes the ink to splash.
(6) Ink line: draw a rule line on the plate so that it is printed on the paper gauge, and the needle position can be monitored at a glance.
(7) Fouling: The printing plate is not hydrophilic and becomes lipophilic. Of course, it is thin and oily. The problem is that the acidity of the water in the bucket is wrong.
(8) Shooting: Commonly known as guns and drums. The action of the blanket cylinder leaving the impression cylinder.
(9) Clip gun: too much paper is sandwiched between the impression cylinder and the blanket cylinder, and the safety induction stops the printing machine.
(10) Which slag: The ink should not be printed on the paper, and the problem is also in the balance of ink and water.
(11) Snoring: The printing machine stops rotating. The reason is mostly that the paper feed is not smooth or the double feed triggers the safety device.
(12) Needle position: not the position of the injection. The margin of the printed sheet. The length of the paper is long. The printing color and the cutting need to have the needle position?
(13) Continuous drying: saving the continuous printing process of the film. Use the register cross to move the exposure.
(14) Over the bottom: the terminology of printing accidents. The ink layer is too thick and too dry to contaminate the back of the paper pressed on it.
(15) Front (sound): The Philippines refers to the driver as the front. The printed front is not the captain, but the number of printing speeds.
(16) Stone number: The title of the number of printing in the era of the lithograph. The paper is embossed once and is called a stone.
(17) Used: Not referring to second-hand goods. Refers to the deputy of the printing press, or 睇掣.
(18) Drafting: Instead of having a hatred with the manuscript, pre-print a sample of the official printing through the proofing machine.
(19) Feida: It is not a courier, it is a conveyor for feeding paper from a printing machine.
3, binding
(1) Bleeding: Of course, bleeding is caused by the knife. The printing and binding process requires that the ground color or picture of the page must be 3mm beyond the cutting line, called bleeding.
(2) Flying edge: flying, cutting, and removing meaning. The flashing edge refers to the removal of the bleeding margin, which is the binding term.
(3) Oblique cut: deformation, cutting and cutting, right angle to the angle of the book, mostly caused by uneven paper pressure or paper grid is not caused.
(4) Polishing: The printed sheet is treated with a calender roller, and the surface will be smooth. This is a processing surface treatment process.
(5) Backhand folding: Origami of Japanese folding machine. The 4th fold of the 32nd edition must be folded.
(6) Genuine: Not referring to software. The first version of the book version is called genuine, the second code is called the reverse version, and the front and back versions are called a group, a post or a box.
(7) Paper brake: It is not a paper closing door, but a paper cutting machine.
(8) Riding nail: A method of book binding, such as riding on the horse back. After the thin book (6 posts or less) is set, it is placed on the iron frame to wear the iron wire nail.
(9) Pig Intestine Roll: A method of folding a book, the action is like a roll of the intestine powder, and the 3 sets of the upper shuttle can be folded into 32 versions.
(10) Wind (sound "month"): A method of folding a book. The book is folded and opened like a screen.
(11) Anti-cover: A method of manually binding the cover, first set the bottom edge to glue the good position, then apply the back cover to the edge of the book, and then make a "reverse" cover action.
(12) Mao Shu: It is not a long hair of a book. It refers to a blank book that has been locked and not cut on the cover.
(13) Taro cloth: A piece of cloth that connects the upper and lower sides of the hardcover book ridge. It has a firm and beautiful appearance.
(14) Fire Seal: A processing action of a hardcover cover such as bronzing, high humidity
4, typesetting
(1) High-profile: The picture position of receiving more light is of course bright and white, and the Japanese color separation style prefers high-light position without dots to lengthen the picture level.
(2) Low-key: It is not a weak voice, it means that the picture is dark, or dark.
(3) Explosion: It is not a terrorist incident. Insufficient memory or disk space can cause the computer to die.
(4) Pound: Does not refer to weight. It is a measure of font typesetting. The minimum unit of English letters is Point, 1 inch is 72 units.
(5) Level: It does not refer to the class. The optical photo era era refers to the size of the text, and the level 4 is 1 mm.
(6) No.: It is not a horn. It refers to the size of the font in the lead printing era. The maximum special number is 72 lbs and the smallest 8 pt is 5 lbs.
(7) Flat body: It does not mean hair style, but refers to deforming the square shape with a lens to make the word flat, flat 1 is 10% (10%), flat 2 is 2%, flat 3 is 3%, flat 4 is 4 to make.
(8) Long body: It does not refer to the body type, but refers to the body type. The length is 1 narrow and 10%, the length 2 is 2% narrow, the length 3 is 3% narrow, and the length 4 is 4% narrow.
(9) Airbrush: Use a compressed air spray pen to spray with a gas brush. Handmade gradient color method before the DTP era.
(10) Byte: It is not a festival of words, it is a unit Byte of computer machine language, and 8 bits are equal to one byte.